12 Affordable Federal Universities in Nigeria (2025 List)
Getting a quality degree in Nigeria doesn’t have to drain your savings. Across the country, several federal universities offer top-class education at prices most families can manage.
These institutions are government-funded, which means their tuition fees are far lower than what private schools charge. With school fees that typically fall between ₦20,000 and ₦100,000 per session, many Nigerians can now earn degrees without going broke.
Here are the most affordable federal universities in Nigeria that combine low tuition with strong academic standards.
Federal University of Kashere (FUKASHERE) – Akko Local Government Area, Gombe State
Tuition Fees: ₦36,000 – ₦41,000
Established in 2011, the Federal University of Kashere has earned a solid reputation for discipline, smooth academic calendars, and affordability. With tuition between ₦36,000 and ₦41,000, it’s one of Nigeria’s cheapest universities.
The school’s peaceful environment and moderate living costs in Gombe make it ideal for students who want to study comfortably without financial stress. Though still expanding its facilities, FUKASHERE offers value for money in terms of learning and student welfare.
Federal University Dutsin-Ma (FUDMA) – Dutsin-Ma Local Government Area, Katsina State
Tuition Fees: ₦33,000 – ₦45,000
Located in northern Nigeria, FUDMA is known for its affordable fees and commitment to research and community development. Tuition costs between ₦33,000 and ₦45,000 per session.
Since its creation in 2011, the university has built modern structures and developed reliable academic systems. Katsina’s low cost of living also benefits students, allowing them to live decently on a modest budget.
Federal University of Agriculture, Abeokuta (FUNAAB) – Abeokuta, Ogun State
Tuition Fees: ₦32,000 – ₦50,000
FUNAAB remains one of Nigeria’s top agricultural institutions and among the most affordable. With fees between ₦32,000 and ₦50,000, the university provides a wide range of programmes in agriculture, engineering, and environmental sciences.
Students gain hands-on experience through research farms and practical sessions. Living in Abeokuta is cheaper than Lagos, making FUNAAB a smart pick for anyone pursuing science or agricultural studies on a budget.
Ahmadu Bello University (ABU) – Zaria, Kaduna State
Tuition Fees: ₦27,000 – ₦45,000
Founded in 1962, ABU is one of Nigeria’s oldest and most prestigious universities. Its tuition fees are still impressively low between ₦27,000 and ₦45,000 for most programmes.
The university boasts vast faculties, a strong alumni base, and high academic standards. Although professional courses like medicine or engineering attract slightly higher fees, ABU remains one of the most cost-effective institutions for a degree backed by history and quality.
University of Ilorin (UNILORIN) – Ilorin, Kwara State
Tuition Fees: ₦22,000 – ₦25,000
UNILORIN is famous for its uninterrupted academic calendar and strict adherence to discipline. Tuition fees here are among the lowest in the country, between ₦22,000 and ₦25,000.
Students enjoy affordable hostels, moderate transportation costs, and a peaceful environment. With no frequent strikes disrupting studies, students graduate on time, saving both money and time.
University of Ibadan (UI) – Ibadan, Oyo State
Tuition Fees: ₦30,000 – ₦50,000
The University of Ibadan, Nigeria’s oldest higher institution, offers both prestige and affordability. Tuition ranges between ₦30,000 and ₦50,000, depending on the faculty.
With strong academic traditions, top-class lecturers, and wide course options, UI continues to attract students from across the country. Living costs in Ibadan are also moderate, helping students manage their budgets efficiently.
University of Calabar (UNICAL) – Calabar, Cross River State
Tuition Fees: ₦30,000 – ₦61,000
UNICAL offers affordable education in a calm and beautiful setting. Students pay between ₦30,000 and ₦61,000 depending on their department. The university provides several undergraduate and postgraduate courses and is well known for its vibrant student life. Although living expenses in Calabar can vary, UNICAL still ranks among Nigeria’s most affordable schools for southern students.
Bayero University Kano (BUK) -mKano, Kano State
Tuition Fees: ₦33,000 – ₦40,000
BUK is one of the leading universities in the north, offering a strong academic foundation at low cost. Tuition ranges from ₦33,000 to ₦40,000, and students benefit from Kano’s low living expenses. With courses in sciences, arts, law, and medicine, BUK combines quality learning with affordability and a stable school calendar.
Federal University of Technology, Akure (FUTA) – Akure, Ondo State
Tuition Fees: ₦50,000 – ₦60,000
FUTA is a top destination for students interested in science and technology. Tuition costs between ₦50,000 and ₦60,000, which is reasonable considering its advanced facilities and partnerships with industries.
The university encourages innovation and entrepreneurship, offering students the skills needed for careers in engineering and applied sciences.
Nnamdi Azikiwe University (UNIZIK) – Awka, Anambra State
Tuition Fees: ₦20,100 – ₦80,900
Named after Nigeria’s first president, UNIZIK provides a wide range of programmes in arts, law, medicine, and sciences at pocket-friendly prices. Fees range between ₦20,100 and ₦80,900 per session, depending on the course. With affordable hostels and low living costs in Awka, the university offers an excellent balance between cost and quality.
Federal University Lafia (FULAFIA) – Lafia, Nasarawa State
Tuition Fees: ₦45,000 – ₦50,000
Established in 2010, FULAFIA is one of Nigeria’s newer federal universities. Fees fall between ₦45,000 and ₦50,000, making it highly accessible. The university’s calm environment, affordable living conditions, and smaller class sizes make it perfect for students who prefer focused learning. Despite being young, FULAFIA continues to expand and improve its facilities every year.
Federal University Gashua (FUGASHUA) – Gashua, Yobe State
Tuition Fees: ₦25,000 – ₦34,000
FUGASHUA is one of Nigeria’s cheapest federal universities, charging between ₦25,000 and ₦34,000 per session. Founded in 2013, the institution has made great strides in maintaining a steady academic calendar while keeping costs down. It offers programmes in management, humanities, and social sciences.
The cost of living in Yobe State is also low, making FUGASHUA a top pick for students seeking affordable education.
What you should know about Federal Universities in Nigeria
Federal universities are owned and funded by the Federal Government, which allows them to charge lower fees than state or private universities.
The government covers most of their operational costs, ensuring that students only pay a fraction of the true tuition value.
Average tuition fees in these universities range from ₦30,000 to ₦80,000 per year, depending on the department and course type. Science and professional programmes usually cost more due to laboratory and equipment needs.
Several federal universities also offer scholarships and financial aid to students. These can be based on merit, financial need, or sponsorships from government and private organisations.