The coldest countries in the world have diverse weather, with temperatures that can become extremely low and harsh at the same time. Despite their climate conditions, these countries are rich culturally and also blessed with natural wonders.
The residents of each country are resilient; they make the frigid period very exciting for themselves by engaging in snowboarding, skiing, ice fishing, and so on.
Here are the coldest countries in the world:
1. Russia
Russia is well known for its cold weather, especially in Siberia, Moscow, and St. Petersburg. Norilsk is one of the coldest locations in Siberia; temperatures usually fall below 30 degrees Celsius.
During winter, Russia is always covered in snow in the form of frozen lakes, landscapes, and rivers surrounded by ice. Although the winter season in Moscow and St. Petersburg can be very unfavourable or harsh, the Russians are accustomed to it and embrace it on a daily basis. Ice fishing and ice hockey are the main winter sports in the country.
2. Canada
Canada is also one of the coldest countries in the world, especially in the northern part. Places such as Winnipeg and the Yukon Territory experience frequent falls below freezing and harsh cold. The extreme cold changes people’s lifestyles. They engage in different outdoor activities such as snowboarding, skiing, ice hockey, and visiting rocky mountains.
3. Greenland
Greenland is an independent territory from the Kingdom of Denmark. It is the world’s biggest island, covered mainly by glacial landscapes and frigid temperatures. There is always intense weather throughout the year. The widespread ice sheet in the country is the main reason for the general cold. The citizens engage in dog sledding and ice fishing to adapt to the atmosphere.
4. Iceland
Iceland is also one of the coldest countries in the world, but it is warmer than its name implies. The temperature usually becomes more severe between December and January, but sunny or calm weather is scarce in Iceland.
5. Finland
Finland is a country filled with forests and various lakes that transform yearly. The weather here is quite diverse; it changes quickly, especially during winter. The temperature is usually affected by warm airflows from the Atlantic and the Baltic Sea. Unlike the north, the mildest atmosphere can be found in the southwestern part of Finland, where you would find snow everywhere.
6. Sweden
Sweden can get extremely cold during winter, leading to power cuts, harsh winds and frostbite.
The climate is influenced by the Gulf Stream, a warm ocean. During the coldest period, Sweden transforms into a winter wonderland, where you can experience snowy landscapes, skiing, ice fishing, and snowboarding. Winter is actually celebrated here; it’s a lifestyle, not an endured one.
7. Norway
Norway turns into a winter wonderland from November to April. The western coast of the country experiences much warmer weather. Places like Trondheim and Oslo are much drier and colder compared to the aforementioned. During winter, the nights get darker in Norway, and the days are shorter.
8. Mongolia
The climate in Mongolia is highly harsh; it affects both humans and livestock — they eventually die. The weather threatens livelihood, hindering the country’s food supply. Most of the people are herders who depend solely on their animals to sell for survival.
9. Kazakhstan
Kazakhstan becomes very cold between November and March. Winter transforms the country into beautiful scenery. Despite the atmosphere, the skies are usually bright and sunny. As a visitor, you will be fascinated by winter sports, snow-covered landscapes, and different cultural events.
